Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper
| Health-related Bill Name | Social Determinants of Health Data Analysis Act of 2021
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| Bill Number | H.R.4026 |
| Description | The bill offers legislative support for the US government, particularly the Department of Health and Human Services, to undertake informatics and statistics actions with a view to understanding the status of social determinants of health in the country. Although social determinants of health are non-medical factors, they are of interest since they influence health outcomes. As such, understanding them means they can be better controlled to improve health outcomes. Besides that, the legislation ensures that the data management complies with the relevant privacy laws (Congress.gov, 2021) Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper.
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| Federal or State? | Federal |
| Legislative Intent | An understanding of health offers invaluable insight into improving population health and reducing long-standing disparities in health and health care by predicting both positive and negative outcomes. For instance, the data can be used to identify individuals who are susceptible to chronic diseases, persons who have poor compliance with prescribed medication, early hospital readmissions and high risk pregnancies. However, a significant challenge in addressing the social determinants is resource limitations. There are no enough resources to address all the social determinants. Nonetheless, data analysis can help to identify the most pressing social determinants in a population, so that resource use is prioritized for areas where gains are maximized for the population (Milstead & Short, 2019) Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper.
Besides that, compliance with privacy laws ensures that the data does no conflict with other legislation. Any information collected from the public must be compliant with the privacy laws (Raingruber, 2017). |
| Proponents/ Opponents | Proponents: Organizations that are concerned with addressing social determinants of health. Their interest is on getting accurate data that is useful for determining and prioritizing resource allocation so that their intervention impacts is maximized.
Besides that, the data is useful for provides who would use it to better manage their individual patients and entire patient populations (Milstead & Short, 2019)Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper. |
| Opponents: Organizations that are concerned with the ballooning government bill. The bill being enacted would require that the Department of Health and Human Services budget for its application by setting up systems to collect and manage the data, as well as ensuring that the activities are conducted in compliance with privacy laws (Milstead & Short, 2019). | |
| Target Population | Whole US population as it focuses on all social determinants of health. The data will be useful for prioritizing the social determinants and ensuring that resources are assigned where they are most useful. In addition, it will ensure that their privacy is protected (Milstead & Short, 2019) Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper. |
| Status of the bill (Is it in hearings or committees?) | The bill passed the House and is before the Senate where it was read twice then referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (Congress.gov, 2021). |
| General Notes/Comments
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Social determinants of health interact with health at a much earlier stage and on a day-to-day basis. This highlights the need to understand social determinants as they affect health status to include mortality, morbidity and health outcomes. In understanding them (social determinants), it is possible to predict negative outcomes, achieve health equity, |
Part 2: Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement
There is a need to pass and enact the legislation. That is because it is not enough to use health care delivery systems as they are only applicable during episodes of illness and injury. In contrast, social determinants are non-medial factors that impact health as they interact with health at a much earlier stage and on a daily basis. Having an accurate grasp of the data will help in predicting negative outcomes and providing insights into improving health status. Besides that, the data helps in achieving health equity by identifying persons facing social challenges and supporting them in addressing the challenges. With more accurate and current data being available, providers will have access to a large library of relevant patient information that will be useful for better managing individual patients and entire populations (Mistead & Short, 2019)Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper.
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Additionally, machine learning can be leveraged with the data to transform the way in which providers gain insight from data and use it to make better more informed decisions. Also, machine learning and predictive modeling can be used with the data to find patterns that enable providers to personalize care. Overall, the legislation allows for data-driven health that helps providers to understand individual patients and entire patient populations (Truglio-Londrigan & Lewenson, 2018).
Opponents of the legislation may argue that it adds to the ballooning government expenditure. However, the legislation helps to make health cost savings by identifying areas in which resources can be efficiently used to maximize health improvements. This implies that it would result in cost savings in the long run (Raingruber, 2017)Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper.
References
Congress.gov (2021). All Information (Except Text) for H.R.4026 – Social Determinants of Health Data Analysis Act of 2021. https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/4026/all-info?r=1&s=1
Milstead, J. & Short, N. (2019). Health Policy and Politics: A Nurse’s Guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Raingruber, B. (2017). Contemporary Health Promotion in Nursing Practice (2nd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC.
Truglio-Londrigan, M., & Lewenson, S. (Eds.) (2018). Public Health Nursing: Practicing Population-Based Care (3rd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC.
As a nurse, how often have you thought to yourself, If I had anything to do about it, things would work a little differently? Increasingly, nurses are beginning to realize that they do, in fact, have a role and a voice Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper.
Many nurses encounter daily experiences that motivate them to take on an advocacy role in hopes of impacting policies, laws, or regulations that impact healthcare issues of interest. Of course, doing so means entering the less familiar world of policy and politics. While many nurses do not initially feel prepared to operate in this space effectively, the reward is the opportunity to shape and influence future health policy.
To Prepare:
- Select a bill that has been proposed (not one that has been enacted) using the congressional websites provided in the Learning Resources.
The Assignment: (1- to 2-page Legislation Grid; 1-page Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement)
Be sure to add a title page, an introduction, purpose statement, and a conclusion. This is an APA paper.
Part 1: Legislation Grid
Based on the health-related bill (proposed, not enacted) you selected, complete the Legislation Grid Template. Be sure to address the following:
- Determine the legislative intent of the bill you have reviewed.
- Identify the proponents/opponents of the bill.
- Identify the target populations addressed by the bill.
- Where in the process is the bill currently? Is it in hearings or committees? Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper
Part 2: Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement
Based on the health-related bill you selected, develop a 1-page Legislation Testimony/Advocacy Statement that addresses the following:
- Advocate a position for the bill you selected and write testimony in support of your position.
- Describe how you would address the opponent to your position. Be specific and provide examples.
- At least 2 outside resources and 2-3 course specific resources are used Determine The Legislative Intent Of The Bill Essay Paper